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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Epigallocatechin gallate, Osimertinib
Phytochemical Name Epigallocatechin gallate (PubChem CID: 65064 )
Anticancer drug Name Osimertinib (PubChem CID: 71496458 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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2D MOL 3D MOL
Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Reversing Drug Resistance
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Combination Pair ID: 711
Pair Name Epigallocatechin gallate, Osimertinib
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C25] Lung cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Inhibition-->Glycolysis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1 hsa207
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK1 hsa5594
Down-regulation Phosphorylation MTOR hsa2475
Up-regulation Activity PRKAA1 hsa5562
Up-regulation Expression ROS1 hsa6098
In Vitro Model NCI-H1975 Gefitinib-resistant lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) N.A.
In Vivo Model Human NCI-H1975 or AR cells were subcutaneously inoculated into the right flank of nude mice at a density of 2×10⁶ cells for H1975 and 5×10⁶ cells for AR, respectively. When the tumors grew to reach around 100 cm3 in volume, the animals were randomly divided into 6 groups with equal size (n = 5 mice per group) for treatment.
Result The combined use of EGFR-TKIs and EGCG significantly reversed the Warburg effect by suppressing glycolysis while boosting mitochondrial respiration, which was accompanied by increased cellular ROS and decreased lactate secretion. The combination effectively activated the AMPK pathway while inhibited both ERK/MAPK and AKT/mTOR pathways, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, particularly in drug-resistant NSCLC cells. The in vivo results obtained from mouse tumor xenograft model confirmed that EGCG effectively overcame osimertinib resistance.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Epigallocatechin gallate circumvents drug-induced resistance in non-small-cell lung cancer by modulating glucose metabolism and AMPK/AKT/MAPK axis. Phytother Res. 2023;37(12):5837-5853. doi:10.1002/ptr.7990 Click
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